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United States Patent 6,579,236
Pratt June 17, 2003

Ruminant tissue analysis at packing plants for electronic cattle management and grading meat

Abstract

A method is described comprising stunning a ruminant at a packing plant, and thereafter measuring tissue characteristics of the ruminant using a tissue imaging and analysis device prior to processing the ruminant to a carcass. Working embodiments of the method have used an ultrasound tissue imaging and analysis device, although other analyses also can be performed. The method can be used to, amongst other things, measure backfat and rib eye dimensions, obtain an ultrasound image, and determine rib eye area and marbling using the measured tissue characteristics. A method for processing and managing ruminants and ruminant products in feedlots and packing plants also is described comprising first measuring internal tissue characteristics and/or external body dimensions of ruminants at a feedlot. These ruminants are then fed at the feedlot, and then shipped to a packing plant where tissue characteristics of stunned ruminants are measured using a tissue imaging and analysis device.